Polycab India Ltd — May2026 (Q4 FY26)
Overview
Q4 FY26 Earnings Call held May 6, 2026. Record annual and quarterly performance. Largest company in Indian electrical industry by revenue for 2nd consecutive year; most profitable for 4th consecutive year. W&C domestic organized market share at 30-31% (up ~300-400 bps YoY). FMEG delivered 9th consecutive quarter of industry outperformance. Q4 disrupted by West Asia conflict (US-Israel-Iran from end of Feb 2026): crude oil ~$100/barrel, Strait of Hormuz disruptions, PVC +60-80% in March, weak trade sentiment.
Key Financials
| Metric |
Q4 FY26 |
Q4 FY25 YoY |
| Revenue (consol.) |
— |
+27% |
| EBITDA Margin |
13.1% |
— |
| PAT |
INR 790 cr |
+7% (highest ever quarterly) |
| PAT Margin |
8.9% |
— |
| Metric |
FY26 |
FY25 YoY |
| Revenue |
INR 28,500+ cr |
+29% |
| EBITDA |
— |
+35% |
| EBITDA Margin |
13.9% |
+expansion |
| PAT |
INR 2,700+ cr |
+32% |
| PAT Margin |
9.4% |
— |
- Net cash: INR 4,190 cr (INR 41.9 bn)
- Working capital Q4: 25 days (temporarily low due to LC use for RM; normalized 45-50 days)
- Dividend: INR 47/share (payout 27.2%, up from 26.3% FY25); target >30% by FY30
- FY26 capex: INR 1,480 cr (INR 14.8 bn); in line with Project Spring guidance
Wires & Cables Business
| Metric |
Q4 FY26 |
FY26 |
| Revenue growth |
+30% YoY |
— |
| Volume growth |
Low single digit |
18% YoY |
| EBITDA margin |
~14%+ |
Above company avg (>13.9%) |
| Institutional mix |
~12-13% (elevated) |
Normal ~10% |
| Export contribution |
4.4% of consol revenue |
5.4% |
- Q4 domestic volume impacted: West Asia conflict (March disrupted trade; PVC +60-80%); pollution-related construction halts (North/West); softer channel sentiment
- Cables outpaced wires both Q4 and FY26; institutional grew faster than channel in Q4
- Domestic W&C organized market share: 30-31% (FY26) vs 26-27% (FY25) vs 18-19% (FY19); +300-400 bps in FY26 alone
- Channel margins 3-4% higher than institutional margins
- Raw material pricing: fully hedged (copper and aluminium); all price increases passed through; PVC also passed through; no inventory gains/losses
- XLPE/PVC: backward integrated in-house compounding; sufficient inventory for Q1 FY27
Exports
| Geography |
FY26 Share of Exports |
| North America (US) |
~40% |
| South America |
~20% |
| Middle East |
~15-16% (now impacted) |
- Export % of revenue: 5.4% (FY26); target >10% by FY30
- Total countries: 94 (up from 48 in FY19)
- US distribution network re-established in last 3-4 months
- Middle East: near-term headwind due to conflict; long-term opportunity (reconstruction demand)
- EU: aged grid infrastructure (50-60+ years) needs replacement; strong structural demand driver
- Trade tariffs largely settled; Polycab well-positioned for export growth
FMEG Business
| Metric |
Q4 FY26 |
FY26 |
| Revenue growth |
+47% YoY |
— |
| EBIT Margin |
4.1% |
Mid-single digit |
| Solar growth |
2x YoY |
Largest FMEG category |
| Premium fans % |
~25% of FY26 fan revenue |
— |
| Premium lighting % |
~35% of segment revenue |
— |
- 9th consecutive quarter of outperformance vs industry benchmarks
- FMEG profitable since Q4 FY25
- FY30 EBITDA margin target: 8-10%
- Solar: driven by government rooftop solar schemes, state subsidies, consumer adoption
- Other categories (switchgears, conduit pipes, switches): healthy growth
EPC Business (Q4 FY26)
- Revenue: INR 509.8 cr (-15% YoY; project execution cycle)
- EBIT margin: 7.6%
- Long-term sustainable operating margin: mid-to-high single digits
Capacity & Capex
| Metric |
Value |
| Capacity utilization |
75-76% (maintained) |
| FY26 capex |
INR 1,480 cr |
| Annual capex guidance (Project Spring) |
INR 1,200-1,600 cr/year |
| Total FY2030 capex plan |
INR 6,000-8,000 cr |
| Capex mix |
~90% W&C, ~5% backward integration, ~3-4% FMEG |
- EHV (Extra High Voltage) cable capacity: commissioning by end CY2026; FY28 revenues; 50% of domestic EHV currently imported
- Deliberate strategy to expand capacity before hitting 80-85% utilization
Project Spring (FY2030 Targets)
| Metric |
Target |
FY26 Status |
| W&C revenue growth |
1.5x-2x market growth |
Delivering consistently |
| EBITDA margin (W&C) |
11-13% LT; 12-14% near-mid term |
On track |
| FMEG EBITDA margin |
8-10% |
Mid-single digit, improving |
| Export contribution |
>10% of revenue |
5.4% |
| Dividend payout |
>30% |
27.2% |
| Market share (W&C organized) |
— |
30-31% |
Demand Outlook
- India FY26 GDP: ~7.6% (Q2 at 8.4% - 6-quarter high); CPI March 2026: 3.4%; RBI cut 125 bps
- Power capacity addition FY26: ~55-56 GW (nearly double FY25); T&D execution ~21,000-22,000 circuit km/year ahead
- Cable intensity: INR 15-20 of every INR 100 invested in T&D translates to cable demand
- Cable demand by end-use: power sector 40-45%, manufacturing/industrial 35-40%, mobility 10-12%, energy exploration 5-6%, niche (defense/EV) balance
- New demand drivers: data centers, defense, AI-driven infrastructure, EV charging cables (yet to fully bloom)
- Demand cannot extinguish; can only defer by 1-3 weeks; 24-36 month demand outlook very robust